The International Monetary Fund forecast on Friday, September 18, 2026, a major contraction in economic activity in Lebanon in 2026, as the conflict in the Middle East and broader regional security tensions affect the economy, infrastructure and living conditions.
Inflation and the current-account deficit
The Fund said Lebanon’s inflation rates remain in the double digits, while the current-account deficit has widened, largely due to higher energy costs.
Infrastructure and living conditions
The Fund added that damage to infrastructure, internal displacement and deteriorating living standards had intensified the economic pressures facing the country.
Economic reform talks
The Fund said on June 25, 2026, that it was discussing with the Lebanese authorities measures to manage the economic crisis and mitigate the fallout from the conflict, while continuing talks on a comprehensive reform program focused on restructuring the banking sector and developing a medium-term fiscal strategy.